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Amoeba (mathematics) : ウィキペディア英語版
Amoeba (mathematics)


In complex analysis, a branch of mathematics, an amoeba is a set associated with a polynomial in one or more complex variables. Amoebas have applications in algebraic geometry, especially tropical geometry.
==Definition==
Consider the function
:\mathrm: \left(\backslash\\right)^n \to \mathbb R^n
defined on the set of all ''n''-tuples z=(z_1, z_2, \dots, z_n) of non-zero complex numbers with values in the Euclidean space \mathbb R^n, given by the formula
:\mathrm(z_1, z_2, \dots, z_n)= (\log |z_1|, \log|z_2|, \dots, \log |z_n|).\,
Here, 'log' denotes the natural logarithm. If ''p''(''z'') is a polynomial in n complex variables, its amoeba _p is defined as the image of the set of zeros of ''p'' under Log, so
: _p = \left\\backslash\\right)^n, p(z)=0\right\}.\,
Amoebas were introduced in 1994 in a book by Gelfand, Kapranov, and Zelevinsky.〔


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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